来自网友【Seven_Ling】的评论里面有一节英语课,把学生分为两人一组,给学生两幅画,用there be造句,其实两幅画中的东西是不一样的。这种activity叫"information gap tasks e.g.map task. Students talk in order to exchange the information they have." 通常在researcher需要data的时候,让研究对象做一些oral production.还有一节英语课,第六集,老师让同学们划石头剪刀布,然后问did you enjoy XX last week?这种叫response to prompts,e.g. tell researcher what you did yesterday.社会学的老师分组讨论,无论什么学科,无论是beginner 还是advanced,都是一个很好的learner-centered的课堂。referenceMackey, A., & Gass , S.M.(2005)Second Language Research: Methodology and design. Routledge.